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發電機組性能檢測方式有哪些?

發布時間:2023-08-27 發布人:中拓 發布來源:http://www.asianelephant.cn/
1、檢查柴油發電機組的啟動成功率
1. Check the success rate of diesel generator set startup
試驗方法:試驗應在符合產品技術條件規定的準備啟動狀態下,每給一個啟動指令,啟動成功后突加功率為1.0的50%的額定負載運行5min,再停機 。
Test method: The test should be conducted in a ready to start state that meets the technical requirements of the product. After each start command is given, a 50% rated load with a power of 1.0 should be suddenly applied and run for 5 minutes before stopping.
試驗100次 。啟動成功率應大于99% 。否則,則認為此項不合格 。
Test 100 times. The success rate of startup should be greater than 99%. Otherwise, it will be considered as unqualified.
2、檢查機組平均故障間隔期
2. Check the average interval between failures of the unit
檢查方法:機組帶cosФ=0.8的額定負載,連續或累計運行1000h以上,柴油機、發電機均不應出現故障,控制電路的元件不應出現二次以上故障,否則,則認為此項不合格 。
Inspection method: Unit with cos Ф= At a rated load of 0.8 and operating continuously or accumulatively for more than 1000 hours, neither the diesel engine nor the generator should have any faults, and the components of the control circuit should not have more than two faults. Otherwise, this item is considered unqualified.
此項指標允許在實際運行中進行考核 。
This indicator allows for assessment in actual operation.
3、檢查機組帶可控硅負載的運行情況
3. Check the operation of the unit with thyristor load
試驗方法:機組帶cosФ≥0.5的三相可控硅整流器負載,在機組額定容量的10%~50%范圍內任一點上均應能穩定工作 。
Test method: Unit with cos Ф≥ A three-phase thyristor rectifier load of 0.5 should be able to operate stably at any point within the range of 10% to 50% of the rated capacity of the unit.
如果產生低頻振蕩,應實行調整,使之能穩定工作,否則認為此項不合格
If low-frequency oscillation occurs, adjustments should be made to ensure stable operation, otherwise this item is considered unqualified
4、檢查自動化機組的聯動試驗
4. Check the linkage test of the automation unit
檢查方法:兩臺機組應互為主備用,任選一臺作主用,人為切斷市電,主用機組自動啟動成功后供電 。制造一個故障,使主用機組自動停機備用機組則應自動成功后供電 。使市電恢復正常,備用機組應級自動停機 。
Inspection method: Two units should be used as primary and backup for each other, with either unit being selected as primary. If the mains power is manually cut off, the primary unit will automatically start and power will be supplied. If a fault is caused and the main unit automatically shuts down, the backup unit should automatically supply power after successful operation. To restore normal power supply, the backup unit should automatically shut down.
如不合格,找出原因,排除故障 。兩臺機組分別為主用,復試三次,如仍有一次不合格,則認為此項不合格 。
If not qualified, identify the cause and troubleshoot. The two units are mainly used and retested three times. If there is still one unqualified item, it is considered unqualified.
環能瓦斯發電機組
5、檢查自動化 柴油發電機組 自動啟動功能
5. Check the automatic start function of the automated diesel generator set
試驗方法:接通啟動電源,將機組工作方式選擇開關搬向自動,送入啟動指令,并且人為使機組啟動不成功,機組應自動啟動三次 。
Test method: Turn on the starting power supply, move the unit working mode selection switch to automatic, send the starting command, and if the unit fails to start manually, the unit should automatically start three times.
試驗三次,只要有一次不合格,復試次數加倍,若仍有一次不合格,則認為此項不合格 。
Test three times, and if there is one failure, double the number of retests. If there is still one failure, it is considered as a failure.
6、檢查自動化機組的自動補給裝置
6. Check the automatic supply device of the automation unit
試驗方法:在控制電路電路完全聯結完畢后,將工作方式選擇開關搬向自動人為放水放油至低液位,應能自動補給,當液面上升到高液位時補給應能自動停止
Test method: After the control circuit is fully connected, move the working mode selection switch to automatic manual water and oil discharge to low liquid level, which should be able to automatically replenish. When the liquid level rises to high liquid level, the replenishing should be able to automatically stop
試驗三次,只要有一次不合格,復試次數加倍,若仍有一次不合格,則認為此項不合格 。
Test three times, and if there is one failure, double the number of retests. If there is still one failure, it is considered as a failure.
7、 檢查自動化機組的保護性能
7. Check the protection performance of the automation unit
試驗方法:機油壓力低、冷卻水溫度高保護,采取模擬的方法;過電壓保護采取調整輸出電壓的方法;缺相保護采取人為斷開一相的方法;過載保護采取加大負載的方法 。
Test method: Adopt simulation method for protection against low oil pressure and high cooling water temperature; Overvoltage protection adopts the method of adjusting the output voltage; Phase loss protection adopts the method of manually disconnecting one phase; Overload protection adopts the method of increasing the load.
每項保護試驗三次,只要有一次不合格,復試次數加倍,若仍有一次不合格則認為此項不合格 。
Each protection test is conducted three times, and if there is one failure, the number of retests will be doubled. If there is still one failure, it will be considered as a failure.
8、檢查柴油發電機組自動化機組的冷卻水、機油加熱
8. Check the cooling water and oil heating of the diesel generator set automation unit
試驗方法:接通電源,水的溫度若低于15℃時加熱器應加熱,當溫度達到50℃時加熱器應停止加熱 。
Test method: Connect the power supply, and if the water temperature is below 15 ℃, the heater should heat up. When the temperature reaches 50 ℃, the heater should stop heating.
接通電源,機油的溫度若低于15℃時加熱器應加熱,當溫度達到30℃時加熱器應停止加熱 。
Turn on the power, and if the temperature of the engine oil is below 15 ℃, the heater should heat up. When the temperature reaches 30 ℃, the heater should stop heating.
有了環能瓦斯發電機組上面的小總結,希望對廣大客戶有所幫助,如果有什么不理解的或者尋求幫助的請點擊我們的網站:http://www.asianelephant.cn或者來電咨詢,我們會盡全力為您解決
With the summary on the Environmental Energy Gas Generator Set, we hope it can be helpful to our customers. If you have any questions or need help, please click on our website: http://www.asianelephant.cn Or call for consultation, and we will do our best to solve it for you

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